| Word | Reading | Meaning |
| 土 | つち, つし | earth, soil, dirt; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens), the ground, the land; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou) |
| 土地 | とち | plot of land, lot, soil |
| 領土 | りょうど | dominion, territory, possession |
| 土曜 | どよう | Saturday |
| 国土 | こくど | country, territory, domain, realm |
| 土俵 | どひょう | arena, esp. in sumo; forum (e.g. for discussion); sandbag, gabion |
| 土木 | どぼく | public works |
| 全土 | ぜんど | the whole nation (land, country) |
| 土壌 | どじょう | soil |
| 風土 | ふうど | natural features, topography, climate, spiritual features |